The Lampstand

And you shall make a lampstand of pure gold.  Exodus 25:31 As one enters the Holy Place from the outside and looks to the left along the south wall, one sees the Lampstand (Hebrew menȏrâ), directly opposite of the Table of the Bread of Presence.   It was made of one solid piece of gold, weighing … Read more

The Ark of the Covenant and the Kappȏret

They shall make an ark of acacia wood … Exodus 25:10 The first thing described is the most holy of all, the ark and the “covering” (Heb. Kappȏret) upon which the two cherubim were stationed.  The ark itself was a rather small box 2.5 cubits long, 1.5 wide, and 1.5 high.  We should not confuse … Read more

The Tabernacle: YHWH Dwelling with His People

Israel, bonded by covenant with YHWH, made kin by a solemn oath; living arrangements must now be made.  Although there are similarities between the sanctuaries the Canaanites made and the Hebrew Tabernacle, the one central idea driving the following building instructions is this: Moses must construct it according to the pattern YHWH has shown him … Read more

Excurses on Holy War

They [Canaanites] must not live in your land. For if you serve their gods, this will become a snare to you.  Exodus 23:33 Having introduced in the last post the idea of YHWH as “Divine Warrior” and holy war, it seems that here we need to discuss this topic that has drawn so much attention … Read more